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🌄 S̴h̴u̴b̴o̴u̴d̴h̴a̴y̴ : 08 Jul/आषाढ मास(Thursday) ग्रीष्म ऋतू {कृष्ण पक्ष}🙏🏻
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Today’s top News

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  1. Union Council of Ministers expanded; 43 Ministers including 15 Cabinet Ministers : BJP leaders Narayan Rane, Jyotiraditya Scindia, Sarbananda Sonowal, Dr Virendra Kumar, Ashwini Vaishnaw and Bhupendra Yadav and R C P Singh of JD(U) and Pashupati Kumar Paras of LJP were sworn in as Cabinet Ministers. Union Ministers Hardeep Singh Puri, Mansukh Mandaviya, Kiren Rijiju, Raj Kumar Singh, G Kishan Reddy, Parshottam Rupala & Anurag Thakur were also elevated to the rank of Cabinet Ministers.
  2. BJP MPs Pankaj Chaudhury, S P Singh Baghel, Rajeev Chandrasekhar, Sobha Karandlaje, Bhanu Pratap Singh Verma, Darshana Vikram Jardosh, Meenakshi Lekhi, Annapurna Devi, A Narayanaswamy and Kaushal Kishore, Ajay Bhatt, B L Verma, Ajay Kumar, Chauhan Devusinh and Anupriya Patel of Apna Dal were sworn in as the Ministers of State. Besides leaders Kapil Patil, Subhash Sarkar, Bharati Pawar, Bishweswar Tudu, Shantanu Thakur, John Barala, L Murugan and Nisith Pramanik and others also took oath as Ministers of State.
  3. The swearing-in ceremony was attended by Vice President M Venkaiah Naidu, PM Modi, Raksha Mantri Rajnath Singh, Home minister Amit Shah, BJP President J P Nadda and several Union Ministers. This is the first Cabinet expansion of the Narendra Modi govt in the 2nd tenure.
  4. Home Minister Amit Shah has got the charge of the newly-created Ministry of Cooperation.
  5. Rajnath Singh has retained the Defence Ministry and Nirmala Sitharaman the Finance after the reshuffle. Nitin Gadkari will continue to be the Minister of Road Transport and Highways and Subrahmanyam Jaishankar the External Affairs Minister.
  6. Cabinet Minister Mandavia, who has a daunting task of handling the COVID-19 pandemic, has also been given the Chemicals and Fertilizers Ministry, whereas Vaishnaw will also be the Minister of Communications, Electronics and Information Technology.
  7. Piyush Goyal will be the new Textiles Minister, alongside being the Minister of Commerce and Industry; and the Minister of Consumer Affairs, Food and Public Distribution.
  8. The Education Ministry will be headed by Dharmendra Pradhan who will also hold the charge of Skill Development and Entrepreneurship.
  9. Annapurna Devi, Subhas Sarkar and Rajkumar Ranjan Singh will be the new ministers of state for education.
  10. Janata Dal-United’s Ram Chandra Prasad Singh will be the Steel Minister, while Pashupati Kumar Paras has been made the Minister of Food Processing Industries and Kiren Rijiju the Minister of Law and Justice.
  11. Hardeep Singh Puri will be the Minister of Petroleum and Natural Gas and Housing and Urban Affairs Minister, Narayan Tatu Rane will be the Minister of Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises while Sarbananda Sonowal has been made the Minister of Ports, Shipping and Waterways; and the Minister of AYUSH.
  12. Shripad Yesso Naik, who was the Minister of State (Independent charge) for AYUSH will now be the Minister of State in the Ministry of Ports, Shipping and Waterways; and the Minister of State in the Ministry of Tourism.
  13. Smriti Zubin Irani has retained the Women and Child Development Ministry while Narendra Singh Tomar continues to be the Minister of Agriculture and Farmers Welfare.
  14. Pralhad Joshi will be the Minister of Parliamentary Affairs; Minister of Coal; and Minister of Mines.
  15. Union Minister Jitendra Singh will be the Minister of State (Independent Charge) of the Ministry of Science and Technology and MoS (Independent Charge) of the Ministry of Earth Sciences.
  16. Ajay Bhatt will be the Minister of State in the Ministry of Defence; and Minister of State in the Ministry of Tourism.
  17. The Supreme Court has directed the Centre to submit the report of an expert committee which was asked to ascertain whether spraying insecticides or fumigation to ward off mosquitoes in aircraft was harmful for passengers.
  18. Panchayati Raj Ministry organises orientation training programme for all 225 beacon panchayats identified for Azadi Ka Amrit Mahotsav. the significance of celebrating Azadi Ka Amrit Mahotsav and stated that Azadi Ka Amrit Mahotsav is a series of events organized by the Government to commemorate the 75th anniversary of Independence.
  19. Ministry of Civil Aviation has increased the capacity of domestic civil aviation operations from existing capacity of 50% to 65%.
  20. Legendary bollywood actor Dilip Kumar died in Mumbai on 07 Jul (Wednesday) at the age of 98. He was taken to a hospital last week after complaining of breathlessness. Dilip Kumar is survived by Saira Banu, his wife of over 54 years. Dilip Kumar, born Mohammed Yusuf Khan, took on the stage name “Dilip Kumar” when he made his debut in the Hindi film industry in 1944.
  21. Govt Can Evaluate Splitting P75I Submarine Contract Between Two Bidders : Mazagon Dock Shipbuilders (MDL) or Larsen & Toubro (L&T). India’s order for six conventional submarines, costing Rs 43,000 crore, could go to two companies. The Request for Proposal (RFP) for the construction of the Project P 75 (I) submarines under the strategic partnership model is expected to be issued in July.
  22. Hizbul Mujahideen’s oldest top commander Mehrazuddin Halwai was killed by the security forces in an overnight encounter in the Handwara district of North Kashmir on 07 Jul (Wednesday) morning.
  23. Yesterday Army payed tribute to Martyred Captain Vikram Batra, PVC to commemorate the supreme sacrifice made by the young & brave officer who had caught the fancy of the nation and become the icon of Indian Army Officer spirit by his success signal during the capture of Pt 5140 during Kargil War.
  24. Indian Navy MR Recruitment 2021: The Indian Navy has released an official notification inviting applications from unmarried male candidates for enrolment as sailors MR for 350 vacancies (approximately) in the October 2021 batch. Recruitment 2021 will begin from July 19. The last date to apply for the same is July 23. Visit www.joinindiannavy.gov.in

✈ INTERNATIONAL NEWS

  1. According to the Ministry of External Affairs (MEA),
    the External Affairs Minister Dr S Jaishankar who is on his way to Russia is making a stopover in Tehran, Iran.
    the minister is on an official visit to Russia from July 7-9. This is the first visit to Iran by the minister after a regime change in that country. He will be meeting his counterpart Javad Zarif, and the talks will be related to the security situation in Afghanistan.
  2. Indian Naval Ship Tabar this week participated in military exercises with a frontline frigate of the Italian Navy after it entered the Port of Naples as part of an ongoing deployment to the Mediterranean. The INS Tabar entered the Port of Naples on 3 July and was accorded a warm welcome by the Italian Navy.
  3. Vistara starts direct flights to Japan
    : Vistara, a joint venture between Tata Sons and Singapore Airlines, on 07 Jul (Wednesday) inaugurated its maiden direct flight to Tokyo. The inaugural flight departed Delhi at 3 am (Indian Standard Time) on 07 Jul and landed at Tokyo (Haneda) at 2.50 pm.

🌎 WORLD NEWS 🌍

  1. Pakistan is seeking armed drones from Turkey and is looking to deepen the already strong bilateral cooperation, especially in the defence arena, even as both countries align on key issues including Kashmir and Afghanistan.
  2. Pakistan will reportedly receive 36 Chengdu J-10C multirole fighters, 4.5 gen advanced fighter Jets from China by the end of this year.
  3. Afghanistan’s Defence Minister Bismillah Mohammadi said 0n 07 Jul (Wednesday) that the “war is raging” with the Taliban, after the insurgents carried out their first major assault on a provincial capital.
  4. Sydney to be in lockdown for another week as Australia’s largest city fights to contain COVID outbreak.
  5. The Cannes Film Festival is back to celebrate the world’s best cinema after its cancellation last year. One of the world’s most prestigious film festival, Cannes this year is taking place between the 6th and 17th July.
  6. The first unit of the Maitree power project at Rampal in Bangladesh will be commissioned in December 2021 coinciding with the Golden jubilee celebration of the liberation of Bangladesh.
  7. Earthquake tremors felt in Dhaka, other cities of Bangladesh, centered 7 km south of Lakhipur in Assam at a depth of 10 kilometer. 9.15 a.m. on 07 Jul (Wednesday) as an earthquake measuring 5.3 on the Richter scale.

🚣🚴🏇🏁🏊 Sports:

  1. Anurag Thakur on Wednesday replaced Kiren Rijiju as the country’s sports minister with just over two weeks left for the Tokyo Olympics. The 46-year-old former Cricket Board President was given charge of sports along with the Information and Broadcasting ministry after he took oath as a cabinet minister.
  2. The Olympic torch relay has been cancelled on the streets of Tokyo in Japan, as fears over the spread of COVID-19 continue to plague the Games. Starting Friday, public relay events in the city will be replaced with flame-lighting ceremonies streamed online.
  3. Udayan Mane second Indian golfer to qualify for Tokyo Olympics, he has been confirmed as the 60th ranked player on the Tokyo Games entry list, joining compatriot Anirban Lahiri as the second Indian in the field.
  4. India women’s Test and ODI captain Mithali Raj became the highest run-getter across format in women’s cricket. Mithali Raj’s three successive half-centuries in the three-match ODI series against England helped her grab the No. 1 position in ICC Women’s ODI Player Rankings for the eighth time in her 22-year-old international career.
  5. In Wimbledon Tennis, World number one Novak Djokovic has entered the Men’s Singles Semi final after beating unseeded Marton Fucsovics of Hungary in straight sets 6-3, 6-4, 6-4 a short while ago. The second Quarter final match is underway between 10th seed Denis Shapovalov of Canada and Russian Karen Khachanov.

$USD 74.82 💷GBP 103.26
In Ranchi(Jharkhand)
🥇 Gold ₹49,610©10 gm 24 (Krt)
🥈 Silver ₹74,100©Kg
⛽ Petrol ₹ 95.72
⛽ Diesel ₹ 94.83

LPG : ₹ 892/14.2 Kg

BSE Sensex 53,054.76
NIFTY : 15,879.65

Ⓝⓐⓥⓔⓔⓝ Ⓚⓤⓜⓐⓡ
🇮🇳 Facts about India 🇮🇳

😀 Jharkhand is a state in eastern India.Its capital is Ranchi , It was carved out of the southern part of Bihar on 15 November 2000.

झार ‘ या ‘झाड़’ यानी trees/Bushes/forest खण्ड -. अनुभाग/टुकड़े
LAND OF FORESTS
Jharkhand shares its border with the states of Bihar to the north Uttar Pradesh and Chhattisgarh to the west, Odisha to the south, and West Bengal to the east.

😀 Thought of the day

Every problem has two solutions:-

1 भाग लो (Participate)

  1. भाग लो (Run away….)

Choice is yours….🤔💁🏻‍♂️

Joke of the day

सुबह-सुबह पत्नी नींद से उठते ही बोली, “अजी सुनते हो?”

पति – “बोलो! क्या हुआ ?”

पत्नी – “मुझे सपना आया कि आप मेरे लिए हीरों का हार लेकर आए हो।”🤩🤗

पति – ठीक है, तो वापिस सो जा और पहन ले।”🤪

😳 Why❓❓❓

👳🏻‍♂️ What is the history behind the Sikh turban?

The word Sikh means Student or Discipline.

Although Indians have been wearing turbans since very old times.
Turban assumed an important symbol of defiance to the Mughal invaders.
During Mughal period (1526AD-1750AD). India was conquered and orders were passed by them that “only ruling classes can wear Turban since it is a sign of royalty”.

Hindus and others were not allowed to wear Turbans. Thus the weak minded population removed their Turbans as an act of submission to the foreign rulers, to earn their pleasure. But, strong-minded Hindus especially the warrior classes of Rajasthan, Maharashtra, Gujarat, Punjab etc. did not obey the orders of their foreign rulers and kept their heads covered with Turban to maintain their heritage and honour. Thus they revolted against the orders of the foreign rulers to maintain and preserve the old Indian heritage and honour despite having to lay down their lives and sacrifice lots of blood.

The turban thus became an article of a Sikh’s religion, creed, politics, race and nation. Because of their ideal behaviour, a turban wearer Sikh began to be respectfully addressed as Sardar (Chief or leader) in India.

For the Sikhs their turban is an integral part of the dress, their identity and a constant reminder of their obligation to the Gurus. It expects the wearer to live up to a certain standard behaviour. It is also considered a symbol of courage and honour.

It is said that when Guru Tegh Bahadur was martyred in Chandni Chowk Delhi, people of Delhi dared not come forward to claim his body. The next Guru Gobind Singh is reported to have said, “ I will make the Sikhs distinguishable among millions so that they demonstrate their religion openly ”. He therefore ordained in 1699 AD that all Sikhs would wear turbans, carry swords and beat drums, forbidden to the common people.

LEARN Sanskrit🙏🏻

भवति : bhavati : (bhu + a) becomes ; to be; exists

🤔 How it works ⁉

🦎 How does a lizard walk/stay on vertical and horizontal walls?

Lizards have pads on their feet. These pads consist of wide plates or scales and are present below their fingers and toes. The outer layer of each plate or scale is composed of innumerable tiny hooks for-med by free, bent tips of cells. These minute hooks create the conditions like a suction pump and thus, enable lizards to run up on apparently smooth walls and even upside down on plaster ceilings. Because these hook-like cells are bent downward and to the rear, the lizard curls its toes upwards to disengage them. Thus while walking or running on horizontal or vertical walls, a lizard curls and uncurls its toes thus creating a suction pressure which enables it to cling on to the walls

💁🏻‍♂️ GK TODAY

The G20 is an international forum for the governments and central bank governors from 19 countries and the European Union.

Founded in 1999 with the aim to discuss policy pertaining to the promotion of international financial stability. Chairman
Saudi Arabia King: Salman bin Abdulaziz Al Saud Japan hosted the 2019 summit The 2020 summit was to be held in Saudi Arabia, but was instead held virtually on 21–22 Nov 2020 due to the COVID-19 pandemic under the presidency of Saudi Arabia.

🛕 VEDIK GYAN

Adi Shankaracharya
(788 CE- 820 CE) (disputed)
His works in Sanskrit discuss the unity of the Ātman and Nirguna Brahman “brahman without attributes”.
His works elaborate on ideas found in the Upanishads. He travelled across the Indian subcontinent to propagate his philosophy through discourses and debates with other thinkers. He established the importance of monastic life as sanctioned in the Upanishads and Brahma Sutra.

Shankaracharya (शङ्कराचार्य) is a commonly used title of heads of monasteries called mathas in the Advaita Vedanta tradition. The title derives from Adi Shankara, teachers from the successive line of teachers dating back to him are known as Shankaracharyas.

🧬 HEALTH CARE: HOME REMEDIES🩺

(Note : These home tips followed in villages/ancient traditions, it is up to you to use it or not🙏🏻)
Curing wounds with Saliva

Saliva is a glorious thing.
It found to have properties that help speed up the healing process. Have you noticed? Our Oral mucosa heals faster than skin, Saliva contains cell-derived tissue factor, and many compounds that are antibacterial or promote healing.

When you suck on a cut finger, white blood cells in your spit release an arsenal of weapons to defeat bacterial invaders.

Wound licking is an instinctive response in many animals to lick an injury. Dogs, cats, small rodents, horses, and primates all lick wounds. Saliva contains tissue factor which promotes the blood clotting mechanism. The enzyme lysozyme is found in many tissues and is known to attack the cell walls of many gram-positive bacteria, aiding in defense against infection.

Regards
CH Nαʋҽҽɳ Kυɱαɾ...✒️
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